Early Childhood Treatment Shows Promise To Overcome Peanut Allergy, Researchers Say
Topline
Some youngsters can overcome peanut allergy by consuming peanut protein powder in early childhood, based on a study revealed Thursday by the Lancet, providing new hope for stopping a doubtlessly life-threatening situation affecting about 1 million U.S. youngsters.
A photograph illustration together with a jar of peanut butter.
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Key Information
After receiving rising doses of peanut protein powder for 30 months, 71% of youngsters below 4 within the research may devour the equal of 16 peanuts with out an allergic response, researchers discovered.
The research indicated that younger youngsters have a “window of alternative” to deal with peanut allergy whereas the immune system stays versatile.
Six months after the remedy ended, allergic reactions have been nonetheless in remission for 21% of the kids.
Key Background
Peanut allergy, which may induce a quickly growing and probably lethal response, is likely one of the most typical meals allergy symptoms in U.S. youngsters, and has led some faculties to cease serving peanut merchandise. Peanut allergy impacts an estimated 0.6% of People, and has change into extra frequent over time, rising by 21% amongst youngsters from 2010 to 2017 based on the American Faculty of Allergy, Bronchial asthma and Immunology. In 2020, the U.S. Meals and Drug Administration approved Palforzia, the primary drug to deal with peanut allergy amongst youngsters. Nonetheless, Palforzia is meant to protect in opposition to unintended publicity to peanuts, and doesn’t fully get rid of the consequences of the allergy. An incident of peanut allergy can be handled with an epinephrine injection.
Tangent
Public figures with peanut allergy embody tennis champion Serena Williams, singer Kelly Clarkson, comic Ray Romano, comic Invoice Hader and Malia Obama, daughter of Barack Obama.
Contra
As much as 20% of individuals with peanut allergy outgrow the situation naturally, the ACAAI reported.
Additional Studying
“Early treatment could tame peanut allergies in small kids” (Related Press)