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87% Of Kids Hospitalized With Covid During Omicron Wave Were Unvaccinated, CDC Says

Topline

About 87% of kids hospitalized with Covid-19 when the omicron variant was dominant have been unvaccinated, based on a study launched Tuesday by the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention, providing a stark reminder of the dangers of leaving kids unvaccinated.

Key Information

From mid-December to late February, unvaccinated kids ages 5 to 11 had a hospitalization fee 2.1 occasions greater than their vaccinated friends, based on a research of 1,475 kids carried out by researchers affiliated with the CDC and different public well being and analysis establishments.

Unvaccinated kids additionally spent longer within the hospital, with a imply hospitalization size of three days, in comparison with two days for vaccinated kids hospitalized with the coronavirus.

Black kids accounted for 34% of unvaccinated hospitalizations, in comparison with 30.7% for white kids and 18.9% for Hispanic kids, reflecting decrease vaccination charges amongst Black People.

Although kids with diabetes and weight problems have been extra prone to develop extreme Covid-19, 30% of hospitalized kids had no underlying medical circumstances, researchers mentioned.

No vaccinated kids who have been hospitalized with Covid-19 in the course of the omicron interval required a “excessive diploma” of help for respiratory, similar to the usage of nasal oxygen tubes or mechanical air flow, the CDC mentioned in a press release.

Key Background

The Meals and Drug Administration has licensed Pfizer and BioNTech’s Covid-19 vaccine for youths age 5 and older. Although an FDA-endorsed study discovered that Pfizer’s vaccine was 90.7% efficient at stopping Covid-19 amongst kids in that age vary and induced no severe uncomfortable side effects, youthful People stay less likely to be vaccinated or boosted than older folks. The omicron variant has been linked to a fourfold enhance in little one Covid-19 hospitalizations, in addition to a rise in doubtlessly extreme signs similar to higher airway infections, which might set off coronary heart assaults. Scientists have struggled to elucidate why a typically much less extreme type of the coronavirus would result in extra hospitalizations amongst kids. One possible explanation is that kids are extra weak to omicron as a result of they’re much less prone to have acquired resistance via earlier an infection or via vaccination—a idea the CDC’s new analysis seems to help. Tuesday’s CDC research bolstered earlier findings that vaccination protects kids in opposition to doubtlessly life-threatening Covid-19 issues like multisystem inflammatory syndrome, researchers mentioned.

Huge Quantity

12.9 million. That’s the cumulative variety of little one Covid-19 circumstances reported within the U.S. as of Thursday, accounting for 19% of all circumstances, based on the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). An AAP study of information from 46 states, New York Metropolis, Puerto Rico and Guam discovered a cumulative whole of 994 little one Covid-19 deaths.

Contra

Omicron seems to place kids at much less danger of extreme sickness than different coronavirus variants. Between December 26 and February 17, the danger of extreme sickness amongst kids hospitalized with Covid-19 fell to three.4%, down from 38.8% in the course of the earlier roughly 22 months, based on the JAMA Pediatrics research. An AAP analysis of information from 46 states discovered that kids accounted for between 0% and 0.26% of Covid-19 deaths in every state, with three states reporting zero little one Covid-19 deaths. Tuesday’s CDC research recorded no little one deaths throughout both the delta interval of the omicron interval.

Additional Studying

“Pricey Pediatrician: Till The COVID-19 Vaccine Is Obtainable For Younger Youngsters, How Can I Assist Hold My Youngsters Secure?” (Forbes)

“Omicron Extra Seemingly To Trigger Higher Airway Infections Amongst Youngsters Than Earlier Covid Varieties, Examine Says” (Forbes)

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